The Word is Near You

(Photo by Hege Fagerheim)

Another study of Philo by a Norwegian is about to be published. The Norwegian scholar Per Jarle Bekken(1) - he too is a former student of Peder Borgen - has revised his 1998 dissertation from the University of Trondheim (NTNU), and it is now to be published by DeGruyter in Germany: Per Jarle Bekken, The Word is Near You. A Study of Deuteronomy 30:12-14 in Paul's Letter to the Romans in Jewish Context(Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche 144; Berlin - New York, Walter de Gruyter, 2007). 23 x 15.5 cm. Approx. 300 pages. Cloth. Approx. Euro [D] 88.00 / approx. sFr 141.00 / for USA, Canada, Mexico approx. US$ 118.80. ISBN 978-3-11-019341-1. Congratulations to Per Jarle. The study is to be published in April this year. Per Jarle has published several studies earlier on Philo and Paul and/or John, and hopefully, now there is more to come.

The publisher characterizes the volume thus: The study deals with a difficult and much-debated text in Paul’s Letter to the Romans, 9:30-10:21. The study in particular analyses Paul’s use and interpretation of Deuteronomy 30:12-14 in Romans 10:4-17. Scholars have characterized Paul’s exegesis here as idiosyncratic, fanciful, baffling, and arbitrary. By a comparison with Jewish writings near Paul in time, such as the writings of Philo of Alexandria and Baruch, the thesis is argued that Paul’s treatment of Deuteronomy 30:12-14 can be located within Jewish exegetical method, expository structure, terminology as well as content and context.
In comparison with Baruch and Philo, it has been shown that Paul’s handling of Deuteronomy 30:12-14 can be placed within a Jewish context as to the way the biblical quotations are rendered. The thesis is substantiated that Paul’s expository rendering of Deuteronomy 30:12-14 follows the method of exegetical paraphrase of a biblical quotation. So, in comparison with Baruch and Philo, Paul’s interpretative rendering of Deuteronomy 30:12-14 falls within a form of exposition, in which words, phrases and sentences from the Old Testament quotation are either repeated or replaced by interpretative terms and supplemented with other qualifying terms. Thus, Paul’s christological exposition of Deut 30:12-14 can be located within the method of exegetical paraphrase, with a parallel in Baruch’s application of this OT Scripture to the personified ‘Wisdom’.
(1) This link above also represent an intervju with Per Jarle Bekken (in Norwegian). For the present time he is working in an administrative position at Høyskolen i Oslo (Oslo University College), but hope to be able to spend more time with Philo in the future.